Back to Journal
Tips & Guides May 23, 2026

Choosing Your First Weapon: A Guide for Novice Shooters

Written by: Range Operator

Choosing Your First Weapon: A Guide for Novice Shooters

Your first visit to a shooting range is usually a mix of healthy respect and sheer excitement. However, once you experience that first recoil, your mind immediately starts racing: which gun is the right one for me? Choosing your first firearm is a deeply personal journey, yet there are objective factors that can guide you through the noise. At Střelnice Sklep, we guide beginners through this process every single day. Here is our take on how to approach your selection.

Handgun vs. Long Gun

Most beginners instinctively reach for a pistol. It makes sense – handguns are iconic, compact, and represent what most people imagine when they think of shooting. However, it is a well-known fact among instructors that shooting a handgun is technically much more difficult than shooting a rifle. A pistol has a very short sight radius (the distance between front and rear sights), meaning even a microscopic error in your grip or trigger pull will result in a significant miss on the target.

A long gun, such as a semi-automatic rifle or a pistol-caliber carbine, offers three points of contact: your shoulder, your cheek, and your hands. This inherent stability makes aiming far more intuitive and allows a beginner to achieve satisfying results much faster. If you want to build confidence and understand the basics of ballistics without the frustration of missing the black, a rifle might actually be your best starting point.

The Magic of .22 Long Rifle

If we could recommend only one caliber for a total beginner, it would be the .22 LR. This round has negligible recoil and a much lower report (noise level) compared to centerfire cartridges. This is crucial because beginners often develop a “flinch” – an involuntary reflex where they blink or jerk the gun downward in anticipation of the bang and kick. Starting with a “rimfire” prevents this habit from forming. Furthermore, the ammunition is affordable, allowing you to fire hundreds of rounds to build muscle memory for safe handling without breaking the bank.

Once you have mastered the fundamentals with a .22 LR, the logical progression is the 9mm Luger. It is the global standard, offering a perfect balance between power and manageable recoil.

What to Try at Our Range?

At Střelnice Sklep, we maintain an extensive rental fleet. For your first steps, we highly recommend trying this specific lineup:

  1. Glock 44 (.22 LR): It looks and feels exactly like its bigger brother, the Glock 19, but shoots like a dream. It’s perfect for practicing your grip and sight alignment.
  2. Glock 17 or 19 (9mm Luger): The gold standard of modern sidearms. If you learn to shoot a Glock well, you can effectively operate almost any modern striker-fired pistol.
  3. CZ Scorpion EVO 3 S1: A modern 9mm carbine. It is incredibly fun, accurate, and fitted with a red dot sight, making it very easy for beginners to hit the bullseye.
  4. AR-15 (e.g., in .223 Rem): If you want to experience a true rifle, the AR-15 platform is world-renowned for its ergonomics and user-friendliness, even for those who have never held a gun before.

What to Look for During Your Session

When testing different firearms, don’t just go by aesthetics or what you’ve seen in movies. Pay close attention to these three aspects:

Final Recommendation

Before you commit to buying a specific firearm or a long-term training program, try as many different types as possible. Our instructors are always on hand to explain the mechanical differences right there on the firing line. Remember, the “best” gun isn’t the most expensive one or the one with the most tactical attachments. The best gun is the one that you can handle safely, comfortably, and accurately.

We look forward to seeing you in the historical vaults of our range, where we will help you make that first informed choice.